Vascular Parkinsonism in Elderly Women: Understanding Symptoms, Treatment, and Support

Addressing the unique challenges faced by elderly women with Vascular Parkinsonism, emphasizing early detection, management, and the importance of support.

Dr. Girishkumar Soni

Published on 22 January, 2025

Elderly women with Vascular Parkinsonism (VP) require special attention, particularly around occasions like Mother's Day, highlighting the need to recognize and address their complex health needs. Dr. Girish Soni, Neurologist at Lilavati Hospital, provides insights into this condition.

Initial Indicators: Early signs include small, shuffling steps, gait abnormalities, stiffness, slow movement, hand tremors, difficulty with fine motor skills, and cognitive impairment like memory problems. Prompt consultation with a doctor is crucial.
Primary Factors and Manifestations: VP, or arteriosclerotic parkinsonism, results from damaged blood vessels in the brain, unlike typical Parkinson's disease, which involves neuron degeneration. Risk factors include hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular issues. Symptoms often manifest as gait disturbances affecting the lower body.
Preventive Actions: A balanced lifestyle with regular exercise, a nutritious diet, and management of hypertension and diabetes is essential. Cognitive activities and avoidance of smoking and alcohol are also recommended.

Treatment Options: Treatment aims to control symptoms and slow progression. Medications, physiotherapy, and in some cases, deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery are used. Speech and cognitive behavior therapy can also be beneficial.
Diagnosis: MRI scans, gait assessments, and neurological evaluations by a movement disorder specialist aid in diagnosis. Early treatment initiation is vital.
Potential Adverse Effects: Medications may cause mild side effects like nausea, dizziness, or insomnia, which can be managed. Modern treatments, including DBS, are generally safe and effective.
Recovery Period and Severity: Recovery varies, and adherence to medical advice is crucial. While the condition can be challenging, with proper management, quality of life can be improved. It is not necessarily immediately life-threatening but can lead to complications.
Takeaway Message: Elderly patients with VP are not alone. Family and friend support is essential. Simple pleasures, a positive attitude, and adherence to medical advice are key to managing the condition. Avoid panic and self-blame.

Dr. Girish Soni at Lilavati Hospital

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Vascular Parkinsonism in Elderly Women: Understanding Symptoms, Treatment, and Support

Dr. Girishkumar Soni

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